StructureCost2026

Business structure switching calculator

Pick a state, your structure now and the one you are thinking about. The result shows the yearly saving at your profit, where the switch starts to pay, and which taxes and fees change.

More settings revenue, salary, filing status, payroll costs, PTET

$3,739 a year

saved by switching from a sole proprietorship to an LLC taxed as an S corp in California, at these numbers.

Switching from a sole proprietorship to an LLC taxed as an S corp starts to pay at about $57,500 of profit, with the same settings. Setting up costs $70 once in state filing fees. As an LLC taxed as an S corp this uses the state's pass-through entity tax election, which lowers the cost here.

California, 2026: $100,000 profit, single filer

ItemSole propLLC as S corpChange
Self-employment taxirs.gov, 2026 rates$14,130$0−$14,130
Federal income taxirs.gov, 2026 rates$8,235$8,593+$358
State income taxftb.ca.gov, checked Oct 23, 2026$4,551$0−$4,551
Statement of Information (Form LLC-12)sos.ca.gov, checked Oct 23, 2026$0$10+$10
Payroll tax on your salaryirs.gov, 2026 rates$0$6,407+$6,407
State disability and paid leaveedd.ca.gov, checked Oct 23, 2026$0$520+$520
Payroll service and tax return (estimate)$0$1,800+$1,800
California S corporation tax (1.5%)ftb.ca.gov, checked Oct 23, 2026$0$823+$823
California pass-through entity tax, paid by the company (elected)ftb.ca.gov, checked Oct 23, 2026$0$5,024+$5,024
Yearly cost$26,916$23,177−$3,739
What these figures count
  • State income tax, and state taxes on the business itself: franchise, LLC, S corp, gross receipts and excise taxes.
  • Social Security and Medicare on both sides of an owner salary, federal unemployment tax and the state's new-employer rate.
  • The 20% qualified business income deduction with its income limits and the professional-service rule.
  • Yearly report fees, and a cost you can change for payroll and the business tax return.

Many S corp calculators leave out state taxes and the QBI deduction, which can make the election look better than it is.

How it works

Each structure's yearly cost is federal and state income tax, Social Security and Medicare, state entity taxes and filing fees, with 2026 figures. The method and the federal figures are on how it works. Each state page lists its own figures and sources.

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