StructureCost2026

LLC taxed as S corp vs S corporation in Kentucky: which costs less (2026)

At $100,000 profit in Kentucky, an LLC taxed as an S corp costs $20,770 a year in tax and fees and an S corporation costs $20,770. On these figures an S corporation does not cost less at any profit up to $500,000.

More settings revenue, salary, filing status, payroll costs, PTET

+$0 a year

more for an S corporation than an LLC taxed as an S corp in Kentucky, at these numbers.

With these settings the switch does not pay at any profit from $10,000 to $500,000. Setting up costs $10 once in state filing fees. As an S corporation this uses the state's pass-through entity tax election, which lowers the cost here.

Kentucky, 2026: $100,000 profit, single filer

ItemLLC as S corpS corpChange
Annual Reportsos.ky.gov, checked Oct 23, 2026$15$15$0
Payroll tax on your salaryirs.gov, 2026 rates$6,486$6,486$0
Payroll service and tax return (estimate)$1,800$1,800$0
Kentucky pass-through entity tax, paid by the company (elected)revenue.ky.gov, checked Oct 23, 2026$1,917$1,917$0
Federal income taxirs.gov, 2026 rates$9,270$9,270$0
State income tax, after the PTET creditrevenue.ky.gov, checked Oct 23, 2026$1,282$1,282$0
Yearly cost$20,770$20,770+$0
What these figures count
  • State income tax, and state taxes on the business itself: franchise, LLC, S corp, gross receipts and excise taxes.
  • Social Security and Medicare on both sides of an owner salary, federal unemployment tax and the state's new-employer rate.
  • The 20% qualified business income deduction with its income limits and the professional-service rule.
  • Yearly report fees, and a cost you can change for payroll and the business tax return.

Many S corp calculators leave out state taxes and the QBI deduction, which can make the election look better than it is.

Yearly cost at each profit level

ProfitLLC as S corpS corpDifference
$30,000$7,587$7,587+$0
$50,000$11,104$11,104+$0
$75,000$14,295$14,295+$0
$100,000$20,770$20,770+$0
$150,000$34,811$34,811+$0
$200,000$49,642$49,642+$0
$300,000$81,890$81,890+$0

Federal and Kentucky tax and fees, single filer, revenue 1.5 times profit, default salary for S and C corps. "Difference" is S corporation minus LLC taxed as an S corp.

What the switch takes in Kentucky

  1. File the Articles of Incorporation with the state: $50 (fee).
  2. Federal return each year: Form 1120-S, due March 15, plus your own Form 1040.
  3. State upkeep each year: Annual Report, $15 a year, due June 30 (filing window January 1 to June 30).

What changes between the two

Both are taxed the same way by the IRS once the election is made: salary with payroll tax, the rest as a distribution, one Form 1120-S. The difference is state law: an LLC files Articles of Organization and Annual Report, $15 a year, a corporation files Articles of Incorporation and Annual Report, $15 a year.

A corporation also has formalities an LLC skips: a board, bylaws, share records and yearly minutes. Most one-person businesses pick the LLC route for that reason.

Questions

How much does it save at $100,000 in Kentucky?

Nothing. S corporation costs $0 a year more ($20,770 against $20,770).

Is an LLC taxed as an S corp the same as an S corp?

For federal tax, yes. For Kentucky fees and paperwork, no: the LLC pays Annual Report, $15 a year and the corporation Annual Report, $15 a year.

More for Kentucky

Common cases in Kentucky

Other states