LLC or S corp for a real estate agent in South Carolina (2026)
A real estate agent in South Carolina with $60,000 of profit pays $13,195 a year in tax and fees as a sole proprietor and $13,410 as an LLC taxed as an S corp, with a $42,000 salary. The S corp starts to pay at about $67,500 of profit.
+$215 a year
more for an LLC taxed as an S corp than a sole proprietorship in South Carolina, at these numbers.
Switching from a sole proprietorship to an LLC taxed as an S corp starts to pay at about $67,500 of profit, with the same settings. Setting up costs $110 once in state filing fees. As an LLC taxed as an S corp this uses the state's pass-through entity tax election, which lowers the cost here.
South Carolina, 2026: $60,000 profit, single filer
| Item | Sole prop | LLC as S corp | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employment taxirs.gov, 2026 rates | $8,478 | $0 | −$8,478 |
| Federal income taxirs.gov, 2026 rates | $3,559 | $4,049 | +$490 |
| State income tax, after the PTET exclusiondor.sc.gov, checked Oct 22, 2026 | $1,158 | $537 | −$621 |
| Payroll tax on your salaryirs.gov, 2026 rates | $0 | $6,616 | +$6,616 |
| Payroll service and tax return (estimate) | $0 | $1,800 | +$1,800 |
| South Carolina corporate license feedor.sc.gov, checked Oct 22, 2026 | $0 | $25 | +$25 |
| South Carolina pass-through entity tax, paid by the company (elected)dor.sc.gov, checked Oct 22, 2026 | $0 | $383 | +$383 |
| Yearly cost | $13,195 | $13,410 | +$215 |
What these figures count
- State income tax, and state taxes on the business itself: franchise, LLC, S corp, gross receipts and excise taxes.
- Social Security and Medicare on both sides of an owner salary, federal unemployment tax and the state's new-employer rate.
- The 20% qualified business income deduction with its income limits and the professional-service rule.
- Yearly report fees, and a cost you can change for payroll and the business tax return.
Many S corp calculators leave out state taxes and the QBI deduction, which can make the election look better than it is.
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At three profit levels
| Profit | Sole prop | LLC | LLC as S corp | C corp |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $40,000 | $7,868 | $7,868 | $8,647 | $9,969 |
| $60,000 | $13,195 | $13,195 | $13,410 | $15,570 |
| $80,000 | $18,774 | $18,774 | $18,169 | $21,952 |
Salary is the BLS median for the job ($52,830), capped at 70% of profit. Revenue 2.4 times profit. Single filer.
What matters for real estate agents
- This work is not a specified service trade or business, so the 20% QBI deduction stays available above the income limit, subject to the wage limit. Treas. Reg. 1.199A-5(b)(2)(x) says brokerage services do not include services provided by real estate agents and brokers. law.cornell.edu
- Licensed agents paid on commission are statutory nonemployees under IRC 3508, and some states let an agent's commission be paid to an LLC or corporation only if the state's real estate commission allows it. law.cornell.edu
- An S corp here adds South Carolina corporate license fee.
What the switch takes in South Carolina
- File the Articles of Organization with the state: $110 (fee).
- Get an EIN from the IRS (free, online) and open a business bank account in the new name.
- Check the business can elect: no more than 100 shareholders, all of them US citizens or residents (no nonresident alien owners), and one class of stock. IRS
- File IRS Form 2553 to elect S corp tax treatment, within 2 months and 15 days of the start of the tax year it should apply to. See how the S corp election works.
- Register with South Carolina as an employer and run payroll for your own salary: federal Forms 941 each quarter, Form 940 and a W-2 each year. New employers pay South Carolina unemployment tax at 1% on the first $14,000 of wages. dew.sc.gov See what payroll costs.
- Federal return each year: Form 1120-S, due March 15, plus your own Form 1040.
- State upkeep each year: no yearly report fee, due None. New for you: South Carolina corporate license fee.
Questions
Should a real estate agent in South Carolina form an S corp?
At $60,000 of profit, not on these figures: the S corp costs $215 a year more than staying a sole proprietor.
Is an LLC worth it for a real estate agent in South Carolina?
For tax, a single-member LLC changes nothing: $13,195 a year against $13,195, the difference being South Carolina's LLC fees. It separates business liability and is the base for an S corp election.
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