StructureCost2026

LLC or S corp for a physician in Georgia (2026)

A physician in Georgia with $270,000 of profit pays $91,245 a year in tax and fees as a sole proprietor and $91,648 as an LLC taxed as an S corp, with a $189,000 salary. The S corp starts to pay at about $272,500 of profit.

More settings revenue, salary, filing status, payroll costs, PTET

+$403 a year

more for an LLC taxed as an S corp than a sole proprietorship in Georgia, at these numbers.

Switching from a sole proprietorship to an LLC taxed as an S corp starts to pay at about $272,500 of profit, with the same settings. Setting up costs $110 once in state filing fees. As an LLC taxed as an S corp this uses the state's pass-through entity tax election, which lowers the cost here.

Georgia, 2026: $270,000 profit, single filer

ItemSole propLLC as S corpChange
Self-employment taxirs.gov, 2026 rates$30,553$0−$30,553
Federal income taxirs.gov, 2026 rates$48,719$49,220+$501
State income tax, after the PTET exclusiondor.georgia.gov, checked Oct 24, 2026$11,973$8,683−$3,290
Annual Registrationsos.ga.gov, checked Oct 24, 2026$0$60+$60
Payroll tax on your salaryirs.gov, 2026 rates$0$28,658+$28,658
Payroll service and tax return (estimate)$0$1,800+$1,800
Georgia pass-through entity tax, paid by the company (elected)gov.georgia.gov, checked Oct 24, 2026$0$3,227+$3,227
Yearly cost$91,245$91,648+$403
What these figures count
  • State income tax, and state taxes on the business itself: franchise, LLC, S corp, gross receipts and excise taxes.
  • Social Security and Medicare on both sides of an owner salary, federal unemployment tax and the state's new-employer rate.
  • The 20% qualified business income deduction with its income limits and the professional-service rule.
  • Yearly report fees, and a cost you can change for payroll and the business tax return.

Many S corp calculators leave out state taxes and the QBI deduction, which can make the election look better than it is.

At three profit levels

ProfitSalary usedSole propLLCLLC as S corpC corp
$180,000$126,000$54,657$54,696$55,755$62,928
$270,000$189,000$91,245$91,269$91,648$100,666
$390,000$244,000$145,824$145,860$141,752$148,612

Salary is the BLS median for the job ($244,180), capped at 70% of profit. Revenue 2 times profit. Single filer.

What matters for physicians

What the switch takes in Georgia

  1. File the Articles of Organization (Form CD 030) with the state: $110 (fee).
  2. Get an EIN from the IRS (free, online) and open a business bank account in the new name.
  3. Check the business can elect: no more than 100 shareholders, all of them US citizens or residents (no nonresident alien owners), and one class of stock. IRS
  4. File IRS Form 2553 to elect S corp tax treatment, within 2 months and 15 days of the start of the tax year it should apply to. See how the S corp election works.
  5. Register with Georgia as an employer and run payroll for your own salary: federal Forms 941 each quarter, Form 940 and a W-2 each year. New employers pay Georgia unemployment tax at 2.64% on the first $9,500 of wages. gov.georgia.gov See what payroll costs.
  6. Federal return each year: Form 1120-S, due March 15, plus your own Form 1040.
  7. State upkeep each year: Annual Registration, $60 a year, due Between January 1 and April 1, starting the year after formation.

Questions

Should a physician in Georgia form an S corp?

At $270,000 of profit, not on these figures: the S corp costs $403 a year more than staying a sole proprietor.

Is an LLC worth it for a physician in Georgia?

For tax, a single-member LLC changes nothing: $91,269 a year against $91,245, the difference being Georgia's LLC fees. It separates business liability and is the base for an S corp election.

More

Other professions in Georgia
Other states