LLC vs S corp in Pennsylvania: which costs less (2026)
At $100,000 profit in Pennsylvania, a single-member LLC costs $25,223 a year in tax and fees and an LLC taxed as an S corp costs $20,886. An LLC taxed as an S corp starts to cost less from about $50,000 of profit.
$4,337 a year
saved by switching from a single-member LLC to an LLC taxed as an S corp in Pennsylvania, at these numbers.
Switching from a single-member LLC to an LLC taxed as an S corp starts to pay at about $50,000 of profit, with the same settings.
Pennsylvania, 2026: $100,000 profit, single filer
| Item | LLC | LLC as S corp | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual Reportpa.gov, checked Oct 23, 2026 | $7 | $7 | $0 |
| Self-employment taxirs.gov, 2026 rates | $14,129 | $0 | −$14,129 |
| Federal income taxirs.gov, 2026 rates | $8,234 | $9,599 | +$1,365 |
| State income taxpa.gov, checked Oct 23, 2026 | $2,853 | $2,908 | +$55 |
| Payroll tax on your salaryirs.gov, 2026 rates | $0 | $6,544 | +$6,544 |
| State disability and paid leavepa.gov, checked Oct 23, 2026 | $0 | $28 | +$28 |
| Payroll service and tax return (estimate) | $0 | $1,800 | +$1,800 |
| Yearly cost | $25,223 | $20,886 | −$4,337 |
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What these figures count
- State income tax, and state taxes on the business itself: franchise, LLC, S corp, gross receipts and excise taxes.
- Social Security and Medicare on both sides of an owner salary, federal unemployment tax and the state's new-employer rate.
- The 20% qualified business income deduction with its income limits and the professional-service rule.
- Yearly report fees, and a cost you can change for payroll and the business tax return.
Many S corp calculators leave out state taxes and the QBI deduction, which can make the election look better than it is.
Yearly cost at each profit level
| Profit | LLC | LLC as S corp | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| $30,000 | $6,043 | $7,661 | +$1,618 |
| $50,000 | $11,164 | $11,143 | −$21 |
| $75,000 | $17,640 | $14,311 | −$3,329 |
| $100,000 | $25,223 | $20,886 | −$4,337 |
| $150,000 | $41,891 | $34,953 | −$6,938 |
| $200,000 | $59,142 | $49,782 | −$9,360 |
| $300,000 | $100,862 | $82,398 | −$18,464 |
Federal and Pennsylvania tax and fees, single filer, revenue 1.5 times profit, default salary for S and C corps. "Difference" is LLC taxed as an S corp minus Single-member LLC.
What the switch takes in Pennsylvania
- Check the business can elect: no more than 100 shareholders, all of them US citizens or residents (no nonresident alien owners), and one class of stock. IRS
- File IRS Form 2553 to elect S corp tax treatment, within 2 months and 15 days of the start of the tax year it should apply to. See how the S corp election works.
- Register with Pennsylvania as an employer and run payroll for your own salary: federal Forms 941 each quarter, Form 940 and a W-2 each year. New employers pay Pennsylvania unemployment tax at 3.822% on the first $10,000 of wages. pa.gov See what payroll costs.
- Federal return each year: Form 1120-S, due March 15, plus your own Form 1040.
- State upkeep each year: Annual Report, $7 a year, due September 30.
What changes between the two
A plain LLC pays self-employment tax of 15.3% on 92.35% of all profit, up to the Social Security wage base of $184,500. Taxed as an S corp, the business pays you a salary, and only the salary carries Social Security and Medicare tax. The rest comes out as a distribution.
The election adds costs: a payroll service, a separate business tax return (Form 1120-S), federal and Pennsylvania unemployment tax on the salary. The calculator counts $1,800 a year for payroll and the return. The IRS expects a reasonable salary for the work, so it cannot be set near zero.
Questions
At what profit does an S corp election pay in Pennsylvania?
About $50,000 a year, on the default salary (40% of profit, at least $30,000 where profit allows) and $1,800 of yearly payroll and return costs. Change the salary in the calculator to see how the point moves.
How much does it save at $100,000 in Pennsylvania?
$4,337 a year: Single-member LLC $25,223, LLC taxed as an S corp $20,886.
Does Pennsylvania recognise the S corp election?
Yes. No separate state form is needed.
More for Pennsylvania
- All five structures in Pennsylvania
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- Sole proprietorship vs S corp
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- LLC taxed as S corp vs S corporation
- What an LLC costs in Pennsylvania
- LLC vs S corp in every state
- Take-home pay in Pennsylvania
- Quarterly estimated tax in Pennsylvania
Common cases in Pennsylvania
- Management consultant
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