North Carolina: what each business structure costs a year
At $100,000 profit, an S corporation costs $4,593 a year less than a sole proprietorship in North Carolina. All figures are 2026 tax and fees.
$4,593 a year
less as an S corporation than as a sole proprietorship in North Carolina, at these numbers. That includes the state's pass-through entity tax election.
North Carolina, 2026: $100,000 profit, single filer
| Structure | Yearly cost | vs yours | To set up | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sole proprietorship yours | $25,564 | $0 | |||||||||||||||||||
Itemized: $25,564
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| Single-member LLC | $25,695 | +$131 | $125 | ||||||||||||||||||
Itemized: $25,695
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| LLC taxed as an S corp | $21,115 | −$4,449 | $125 | ||||||||||||||||||
Itemized: $21,115
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| S corporation lowest | $20,971 | −$4,593 | $125 | ||||||||||||||||||
Itemized: $20,971
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| C corporation | $28,856 | +$3,292 | $125 | ||||||||||||||||||
Itemized: $28,856
| |||||||||||||||||||||
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What these figures count
- State income tax, and state taxes on the business itself: franchise, LLC, S corp, gross receipts and excise taxes.
- Social Security and Medicare on both sides of an owner salary, federal unemployment tax and the state's new-employer rate.
- The 20% qualified business income deduction with its income limits and the professional-service rule.
- Yearly report fees, and a cost you can change for payroll and the business tax return.
Many S corp calculators leave out state taxes and the QBI deduction, which can make the election look better than it is.
When an S corp election pays in North Carolina
Electing S corp tax treatment for an LLC starts to pay in North Carolina at about $52,500 of profit, with the default salary and $1,800 a year for payroll and the extra tax return.
An S corp in North Carolina can elect to pay the state's income tax itself, a pass-through entity tax of 3.99%, and the owner gets that income left out of the personal return. The company deducts it on the federal return, so it is not held to the SALT cap. The calculator uses it when it lowers the totalncdor.gov.
| Profit | Sole prop | LLC | LLC as S corp | C corp |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $30,000 | $5,785 | $5,935 | $7,589 | $7,837 |
| $50,000 | $11,077 | $11,224 | $11,243 | $13,146 |
| $75,000 | $17,767 | $17,914 | $14,545 | $19,563 |
| $100,000 | $25,564 | $25,695 | $21,115 | $28,856 |
| $150,000 | $42,660 | $42,793 | $35,356 | $48,727 |
| $200,000 | $60,338 | $60,487 | $50,398 | $67,783 |
| $300,000 | $102,970 | $103,035 | $82,990 | $107,435 |
Single filer, no other income, revenue taken as 1.5 times profit, default salary. The lowest cost in each row is marked.
State fees and taxes in North Carolina
| LLC | Corporation | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Filing to form | $125Articles of Organization (Form L-01) | $125Articles of Incorporation (Form B-01) | sosnc.gov |
| Yearly report | Annual Report, $200 a year | Annual Report, $18 a year | sosnc.gov |
| Report due | April 15 each year after the year of formation | 15th day of the 4th month after fiscal year end (April 15 for calendar year) | |
| North Carolina franchise tax (S corporation)$200 | if taxed as S corp | S corp only | ncdor.gov |
| North Carolina franchise tax (C corporation)$200 | no | C corp only | ncdor.gov |
- North Carolina taxes personal income at a flat 3.99% (2026). ncdor.gov
- C corporations pay 2% of net income. ncdor.gov
- North Carolina follows the federal S corp election.
- New employers pay state unemployment tax of 1% on the first $34,200 of each employee's wages. That applies to an owner's salary from an S or C corp. des.nc.gov
- Online payment adds a $3 card fee or $2 ACH fee.
- Annual report is $18 online plus a $3 card or $2 ACH fee ($25 on paper). An LLC that elects corporate taxation still files the $200 LLC annual report but gets a $175 franchise tax credit for the difference.
Not in the calculator: No local income taxes in North Carolina. Counties tax business personal property (equipment, listed each January), not modelled.
Switching calculators for North Carolina
- Sole proprietorship vs LLC
- LLC vs S corp
- Sole proprietorship vs S corp
- S corp vs C corp
- LLC vs C corp
- Sole proprietorship vs C corp
- LLC taxed as S corp vs S corporation
- What an LLC costs in North Carolina
- Take-home pay in North Carolina
- Quarterly estimated tax in North Carolina
By profession in North Carolina
- Management consultant
- Software developer
- Graphic designer
- Photographer
- Real estate agent
- Insurance agent
- Financial advisor
- Therapist
- Physical therapist
- Nurse practitioner
- Physician
- Dentist
- Lawyer
- Accountant
- Freelance writer
- Web developer
- Marketing consultant
- Electrician
- Plumber
- General contractor
- Truck driver
- Hair stylist
- Personal trainer
- Rideshare driver
Questions
Is an S corp worth it in North Carolina?
On these figures, from about $52,500 of profit. At $100,000 an LLC taxed as an S corp costs $21,115 a year against $25,695 for a plain LLC, $4,580 less. The saving comes from paying Social Security and Medicare tax on a salary instead of on all profit.
How much does an LLC cost per year in North Carolina?
The state charges Annual Report, $200 a year. Forming one costs $125.
Does North Carolina recognise the S corp election?
Yes. The federal election carries over with no separate state form. North Carolina follows the federal S election; S corporations file CD-401S and pay franchise tax but no income tax at entity level.
What income tax does North Carolina charge?
North Carolina taxes personal income at a flat 3.99% (2026). C corporations pay 2% of net income.
How this page models North Carolina (1)
- NCDOR sets the franchise tax at $200 for S corporations on the first $1 million of tax base and at $1.50 per $1,000 (minimum $200) for C corporations, so the $200 that applies to a small business is used.
Sources checked 2026-10-23. Each figure links to the state or IRS page it comes from.
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